SIFT Method
The idea of SIFT comes from Mike Caulfield and is reused here under a Creative Commons license.
Use the SIFT skills employed by many fact checkers to determine if a news source or claim is factual and trustworthy. Simply put the SIFT skills are:
S | Stop! Do NOT read the source you just found, instead: |
I | Investigate the source. Use Google and/or Wikipedia to find out more about the source of information. If Wikipedia doesn't have enough information, look at the linked sources at the bottom of the Wikipedia article. |
F | Find trusted coverage. Ignore the source that reached you and look for other trusted reporting or analysis on the claim made in the article. |
T | Trace claims, quotes, and media back to the original context. Tace the claim, quote, or media back to the source, so you can see it in its original context and get a sense if the version you saw was accurately presented. |
Carr, Ashley. “LibGuides: SIFT to Find Quality Sources Online: Home.” Home - SIFT to Find Quality Sources Online - LibGuides at Austin Community College, ACC Library Services, 21 Feb. 2020, researchguides.austincc.edu/SIFT.
Reading Laterally:
Apply Your SIFTing Skills, Detect Fake News and Practice a Good Digital Citizenship
This Iwo Jima photo is iconic for American history. However, it actually depicts the raising of a second, bigger flag. This photo won the Pulitzer Price, but does it show "more truths" than the original picture? Click on the image to find out.
This photo by Dorothea Lange, taking during her work or the WPA in 1936 has become a symbol of the plight of migrant workers in the USA during the Great Depression. However, the picture and its story have been changed and embellished to increase its emotional impact. Click on the image for further details.
Andrew Gardener is well known for his eye-witness photos documenting the Civil War. Yet, does this particular picture depict reality or is it staged? Click on the image to learn more.